标签存档: 太阳灯

勒克斯级别

太阳能路灯照度标准。我需要什么照度?

太阳能街道照明系统的光测量

亮度有两个重要指标 太阳能路灯、拉克斯(Lux)和流明(Lumens)。
勒克斯和流明都是亮度的测量单位。它们用来告诉我们特定表面的照明输出量和光照亮度。

流明等于光输出。
勒克斯(用 lx 表示)代表单位面积的光通量。

流明和勒克斯之间的关系:1 勒克斯等于每平方米 1 流明(lm/m2)。
流明和流明在本篇文章中,我们将探讨路灯的流明标准及其重要性。如果您想了解流明,可以查看这篇文章:了解瓦特和流明:如何为项目选择合适亮度的灯具

什么是照明中的勒克斯,为什么它很重要?

勒克斯是对落在物体表面的光通量的测量。勒克斯是光度学的国际单位,是一种测量光强度的方法。勒克斯用于指定光或照明的亮度。它是所有类型照明(如家用照明、办公室照明、汽车前灯或路灯)的标准光测量单位。

道路照明标准

为什么勒克斯水平比流明更有意义

流明测量单个光源的光输出。流明测量的计算方法是用光源的瓦数乘以每瓦光源的额定流明。

勒克斯是表面上的光量。这可以通过光传播一定距离后的亮度来测量。

除了亮度之外,勒克斯级也是测量太阳能路灯亮度的最佳方法。照度测量只需使用照度计即可轻松完成,而亮度测量则需要专业设备,实施起来较为困难。
现在,如果有一个亮度为 1000 流明的太阳能路灯灯泡,将其放置在 10 米之外,其亮度就会不同。因此,改变灯泡的位置会改变不同勒克斯水平下的亮度。流明测量灯泡产生的光量,勒克斯测量光传播的距离。

不同道路太阳能路灯照明的 Lux 值

我需要多高的照度?

根据一些国家政府文件规定的标准,我们提出以下建议作为参考:

公路照明 勒克斯级别

太阳能路灯

一级公路、二级公路最低平均照度维持值为 20 lx(低标准)/30 lx(高标准),均匀度最低值为 0.4;

三级公路最低平均照度维持值为 15 lx(低标准)/20 lx(高标准),均匀度为 0.4;
四级道路:平均照度 10 lx(低标准)/15 lx(高标准),均匀度 0.3;

上述照度要求仅适用于沥青路面,水泥路面的照度要求可相应降低,降低幅度不超过 30%。

公路照明等级应根据与之相连的城市道路照明标准、公路交通控制系统和道路分隔设施来确定。

上述平均照度有两个标准值,以下情况应使用高标准值:

  1. 与具有高级照明标准的城市道路相连;
  2. 能见度低;
  3. 公路交通控制系统和道路分隔设施不足。
    当连接城市道路时,照明标准等级低,能见度好,且有足够的公路交通控制系统和道路分隔设施,公路照明应采用低等级值。

城市道路照明

LUXMAN - 1 人份

快速路和主干道 最低平均照度维持值为 20 lx(低标准)/30 lx(高标准),均匀度最低值为 0.4;

二级公路 最低平均照度维持值为 15 lx(低标准)/20 lx(高标准),均匀度为 0.4;
路侧:平均照度为 10 lx(低标准)/15 lx(高标准),均匀度为 0.3;

上述照度要求仅适用于沥青路面,水泥路面的照度要求可相应降低,降低幅度不超过 30%;

城市道路照明照度值应根据项目所在区域、道路定位、交通流量、道路分隔设施、环境亮度条件和实际需要确定。

以下情况应使用高标准值:

  • 中心城市和地区,或通往城市大型公共建筑和场所的主要道路;
  • 中央商务区或城市主干道;
  • 环境亮度较高的道路;
  • 供人们进出学校、医院和疗养院等地区的主要道路;
  • 道路分隔设施不足,机动车、非机动车和行人混合通行的道路。

建议在以下情况下使用低标准值:

  • 居民区和休闲区附近的道路;
  • 环境亮度较低的地区。

农村道路照明

太阳能路灯案例

主要道路 最低平均照度维持值为 10 lx(低标准)/15 lx(高标准),均匀度最低值为 0.3;

小街小巷 最低平均照度维持值 5 lx(低标准)/ 8 lx(高标准);

公共活动广场: 最低平均照度维持值 10 lx(低标准)/ 15 lx(高标准);

上述照度要求仅适用于沥青路面,水泥路面的照度要求可相应降低,降低幅度不超过 30%;

农村道路照明照度值应根据项目所在区域、道路定位、交通流量、道路分隔设施、环境亮度条件和实际需要确定。

以下情况应使用高标准值:

  • 城镇附近交通流量大的道路;
  • 商业活动密集的大型乡村公路;
  • 环境亮度较高的道路;
  • 道路分隔设施不足,机动车、非机动车和行人混行的道路

建议在以下情况下使用低标准值:

  • 偏远地区的乡村道路;
  • 不允许机动车通过的村内道路;
  • 环境亮度较低的地区。

交叉路口区域机动车力士水平

  • 1 级与 1 级、2 级、3 级的交叉点:最低平均照度维持值为 30 lx(低标准)/ 50 lx(高标准),均匀度维持值为 0.4;
  • 2 级与 2 级的交叉点,3 级:最低平均照度维持值为 20 lx(低标准)/30 lx(高标准),均匀度为 0.4;
  • 3 级与 3 级交叉:最低平均照度维持值为 15 lx(低标准)/20 lx(高标准),均匀度为 0.4;

当交叉道路的照明标准均为低标准照度值时,交叉区域应采用低标准值,否则应采用高标准值。

行人天桥照明 Lux 标准

  • 农村地区人流量大、城市人流量小的人行天桥:桥面平均照度为 5lx,楼梯通道平均照度大于 6lx;
  • 对于城市中人流量较大的人行天桥:桥面的平均照度为 10lx,楼梯通道的平均照度大于 12lx;
  • 半封闭式人行天桥:桥面平均照度为 30lx,楼梯通道平均照度大于 36lx;

联系我们获取免费路灯工程设计

    太阳能照明项目

    什么是最好的太阳能电池

    近年来,由于太阳能具有绿色能源、安装简便、应用广泛等优点,可以安装在偏远地区,无需连接电网、 太阳能路灯 正等待着越来越多的安装和使用。如何为您的项目选择合适的太阳能蓄电池?LUXMAN 总结多年经验,为您做出以下分析:

    啫喱电池

    适用于分体式太阳能路灯。早期的分体式太阳能路灯主要由太阳能电池板 + 电池组件 + LED 灯具组成。其中,太阳能电池板需要配备固定支架,硒鼓蓄电池需要装在蓄电池箱内,埋在地下或挂在灯杆上。配置的 LED 灯一般需要一定长度的布线。安装不便,产品成本和人工成本较高。

    太阳能路灯电池

    锂电池

    目前,分体式太阳能路灯多采用锂电池盒技术,即把锂电池组和控制器装进一个盒子里,通常放在太阳能电池板的背面,有的则放在LED灯的底部,采用智能控制系统。

    太阳能电池

    锂电池组,目前常用的锂电池有 18650、26650 和 32650 三种。 相对来说,18650 通常是三元锂电池,无论使用寿命和性价比都不高。目前,常用的磷酸铁锂电池规格有 26650 和 32650 两种。26650 表示直径 D=26mm,长度 L=65mm;32650 表示直径 D=32mm,长度 L=65mm。由于电池尺寸的限制,26650 的电池容量没有 32650 高,使用 32650 实现相同配置的电池数量也少于 26650。

    例如,80 瓦集成太阳能路灯需要 12.8V 72AH LIFEPO4 电池。26650 电池容量为 4000mah,32650 电池容量为 6000mah。如果 12.8V 72AH 电池组使用 26650,则需要 4S18P 72 个电芯,32650 则需要 4S12P 48 个电芯。在配置相同的情况下,使用 32650 的电池数量将比使用 26650 少 24 个。在价格方面,目前 26650 电池 1AH 的价格约为人民币 20.00 元,而 32650 电池 1AH 的价格约为人民币 14.00 元。在这种情况下,如果使用 26650 电池,电池组成成本为 72*20=1440.00 元人民币,而使用 32650 电池的成本为 72*14=1008.00 元人民币,成本差距明显。因此,32650 的性价比较高。

    总之,太阳能路灯的蓄电池首先必须根据项目的技术要求进行配置,但也必须考虑产品的成本。

    使用大容量磷酸铁锂电池是一种趋势。太阳能路灯的成本会越来越低,但质量取决于工厂的生产技术和对原材料的控制能力。

    对于外观相同的产品,价格越低越要谨慎,因为正规厂家使用的都是优质原材料,优质原材料的价格不会太便宜。 LUXMAN 太阳能路灯 我们使用高质量的原材料,在过去几年中,我们的质量得到了客户的肯定。
    相关文章

    https://luxmanlight.com/how-to-choose-the-best-solar-street-light-factory-in-china//

    如需咨询,请联系我们!

    4 + 0 = ?

    太阳能 LED 桩灯

    您知道多少种 LED 太阳能灯?

    With people’s attention to green energy, LED solar lights have been paid more and more attention. Even during the epidemic period, the sales of many products were impacted by the market, while the sales of some solar lamps increased sharply. Solar light is a big family. Next, we will talk about the main types of solar lamps.

     

    1. Solar street lamp

    The difference between a 太阳能路灯 and an ordinary grid led street light is that it is the photoelectric conversion through solar energy, and can work independently without access to the power grid. The solar street lamp can be divided into solar all in one street light and split type solar street light according to different product forms. The main accessories of the solar lamp are lithium battery, solar panel, solar controller, solar street lamp source, lamp housing, etc.

    100w solar street light

    1. Solar floodlight

    Floodlights are generally used in outdoor construction sites or buildings, etc., usually, solar floodlights are split structures, mainly considering the complexity of floodlights installation sites. Solar floodlights can be widely used, compared with grid led floodlights, solar flood lights have more flexible installation convenience.

    太阳能泛光灯项目

     

    1. 太阳能交通灯

    Solar traffic lights are powered by solar panels, which are easy to install and move. It is suitable for newly built intersections with large traffic flow and the urgent need for new traffic signal command. It also can meet the needs of an emergency power cut, power restriction, and other emergencies.

     

    solar stud

    1. Solar Stake light

    Solar Stake lamp is an independent power generation system. It can independently complete the conversion of solar energy into electric energy and can convert electric energy into energy for lighting and decoration, without the need for wire transmission. Because of its convenient, economic and safe characteristics, it has gradually replaced the traditional stake lamps and has become the first choice of home courtyard decoration lighting.

    solar stake light

     

    1. Solar wall lamp

    The outstanding advantage of solar wall lamp is that under the sunlight in the daytime, solar wall lamp can use their own conditions to convert solar energy into electric energy, so as to achieve automatic charging. Because the solar wall lamp is driven by light energy, it does not need to connect to any other power supply, so it does not need to carry out complicated wiring. Secondly, the solar wall lamp is very stable and reliable.

    LUXMAN - solar wall light

    1. Solar work light

    Solar work lamp is driven by solar energy, it does not need to connect to any other power supply, has better portability, it can complete charging at any place with sunshine, especially suitable for some fieldwork applications.

    solar work light

     

    1. Solar Mosquito Lamp

    The Solar Mosquito Lamp converts the solar energy into electric energy for storage and utilization. Solar energy is used to supply power to the mosquito-killing lamp tube to induce mosquitoes and kill them by electric shock.

    LUXMAN - solar mosquito killing light

     

    1. Solar Marine light

     

    The solar Marine light has the advantages of simple structure, convenient movement, and easy placement. Solar ship lights are divided into solar signal lights, solar warning lights, etc.

    marine light

    1. Solar Weather Proof Light

    Solar weatherproof lamps are mainly used in canopy roofs or the bus stops shelves, etc., which are cheap to install and easy to maintain.

    solar weather proof light

     

    1. SolarBillboard Light

    Solar Billboard Lights are generally used for outdoor billboard lighting. Compared with traditional billboard lights, solar advertising lights are installed and maintained later. However, it should be noted that solar advertising lights are only suitable for top-down installation.

    solar bill board light

    For more solar lights, you can contact LUXMAN LIGHTING: [email protected]

     

    相关文章

    https://luxmanlight.com/how-to-choose-the-best-solar-street-light-factory-in-china//

    如需咨询,请联系我们!

    1 + 6 = ?

    花园太阳能灯

    如何在花园中使用太阳能灯?

    The popularity of 太阳灯 is quickly increasing as more and more house owners seek environmentally friendly and cost-effective ways to illuminate their gardens. Solar lights are an excellent choice for garden lighting as they are affordable, easy to install, and only require sunlight to perform. Since the solar light system does not require wiring, it can provide light to those areas of garden or lawn which are at some distance from the electric sources. Solar light for the garden not only provides lighting but can be considered for security or safety purposes.

    Based on the unique nature of solar power as an energy source, there are some guidelines for using the solar street light system successfully and efficiently.
    Choice of right placement:

    As the system runs on sunlight which is then converted into electric power and stored in a battery pack to be used during nights. When making a choice for location, make sure the solar light has access to the sun. Avoid installing the solar light under shades or places that are covered by shadows during some parts of the day. Also, before installing lights, it is helpful to place a marker where each solar light will be located in order to make sure if all the lights will be properly balanced in your landscaping and there are no areas left without light.

    Fixing and Installing the light

    Some solar lights come with light arm other are separate. Carefully mount solar light on the light arm by following the installation instructions. If the light component has no light arm, then attach and secure the solar lights at those places which have enough sunlight during the day. It is important that the solar panel on the light component is positioned to receive the required amount of sunlight to work properly.

    Illuminating specific area

    Solar lights can be used to highlight certain features in gardens such as fountain, tree or plant, seating areas, swimming pools, or statues, etc. Due to the evolution is lighting technology, the light bulbs are replaced with LED technology that is far superior to the dim solar lights which were made previously. Installing these LED lights helps to illuminate those specific areas without generating any waste heat.

    Using solar lights is just as a sample as mounting the lights to the wall, fence, post, or other existing garden structure.

    Illuminating pathways

    Another creative use of solar lights is to mount them along the walkways in the garden. These lights are the perfect choice as they do not require any wiring and can easily be installed alongside the pathways. Many people install solar path lights for safety as well as for aesthetics.

    Creative Uses

    While mostly the solar lights are used for nighttime safety, they can also add up to the beauty of the garden. Solar lights for gardens come in various sizes and styles to suit the user’s needs.

    For instance, there are some fancy solar lights that are used alongside the pool, raised beds, water feature, etc. to bring the place to life at night. One can be creative in installing them in any design he wishes to.

    Another option is to use the lights to create a visual form such as a heart, star or butterfly by following a certain order. This will add more beauty to the garden.

    Solar garden lights are safe

    Solar garden lights mostly require 12 Volts to function, which is a safe voltage. 12 V can be found in electric toys, household batteries, etc. 12 Volts is a much safer choice if one has children in the house who play in the garden and the user wants to avoid the use of conventional lights which requires electric wires.