{"id":5434,"date":"2020-07-02T07:20:37","date_gmt":"2020-07-02T07:20:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/?p=5434"},"modified":"2020-07-06T10:04:19","modified_gmt":"2020-07-06T10:04:19","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b7%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%ab%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a3%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/ar\/li-ion-battery-basic-knowledge-for-solar-street-light-battery-pack\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_80 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/ar\/li-ion-battery-basic-knowledge-for-solar-street-light-battery-pack\/#%EF%BC%881%EF%BC%89_Composition_of_Li-ion_battery\" >(1) \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/ar\/li-ion-battery-basic-knowledge-for-solar-street-light-battery-pack\/#%EF%BC%882%EF%BC%89_Advantages_and_disadvantages_of_Li-ion_battery\" >(2) \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/ar\/li-ion-battery-basic-knowledge-for-solar-street-light-battery-pack\/#%EF%BC%883%EF%BC%89_Li-ion_Battery_classification\" >(3) \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/ar\/li-ion-battery-basic-knowledge-for-solar-street-light-battery-pack\/#%EF%BC%884%EF%BC%89_Explanation_of_common_terms\" >(4) \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/ar\/li-ion-battery-basic-knowledge-for-solar-street-light-battery-pack\/#%EF%BC%885%EF%BC%89_Li-ion_Battery_naming_rules\" >(5) \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/ar\/li-ion-battery-basic-knowledge-for-solar-street-light-battery-pack\/#ICP_053353_is_a_square_battery_with_a_thickness_of_5mm_a_width_of_33mm_and_a_height_length_of_53mm\" >ICP 053353 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0643 5 \u0645\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 33 \u0645\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 (\u0637\u0648\u0644) 53 \u0645\u0645.<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/ar\/li-ion-battery-basic-knowledge-for-solar-street-light-battery-pack\/#%EF%BC%887%EF%BC%89_Group_and_series-parallel_connection_of_Li-ion_Battery\" >(7) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 Li-ion<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/ar\/li-ion-battery-basic-knowledge-for-solar-street-light-battery-pack\/#_8%EF%BC%89_Comparison_of_various_power_batteries\" >\u00a08) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/ar\/li-ion-battery-basic-knowledge-for-solar-street-light-battery-pack\/#%EF%BC%889%EF%BC%89_Lithium_battery_model\" >(9) \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/ar\/li-ion-battery-basic-knowledge-for-solar-street-light-battery-pack\/#10%EF%BC%89_Electrical_characteristics_and_key_parameters_of_Li-ion_Battery\" >10) \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/ar\/li-ion-battery-basic-knowledge-for-solar-street-light-battery-pack\/#11%EF%BC%89_Li-ion_Battery_protection_and_management_requirements_and_systems\" >11) \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/ar\/li-ion-battery-basic-knowledge-for-solar-street-light-battery-pack\/#%EF%BC%8812%EF%BC%89_Li-ion_Battery_charging_requirements_and_systems\" >(12) \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/ar\/li-ion-battery-basic-knowledge-for-solar-street-light-battery-pack\/#%EF%BC%8813%EF%BC%89_Application_fields_of_lithium_batteries\" >(13) \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EF%BC%881%EF%BC%89_Composition_of_Li-ion_battery\"><\/span><strong>(1) \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 Li-ion \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0623\u064a\u0646: \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 PCM (\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 BMS). \u0627\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac\/%d8%ad%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d8%b7%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%ab%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a3%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%85%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-2\/\">\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/a> \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 Li-ion\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 Li-ion.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0630\u064a\u0641\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 MOS\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 PCB.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EF%BC%882%EF%BC%89_Advantages_and_disadvantages_of_Li-ion_battery\"><\/span><strong>(2) \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 Li-ion \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 (\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629).<br \/>\n<iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/xo43LAF22LM\" width=\"800\" height=\"400\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 964px;\" width=\"752\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"227\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"138\">\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645<br \/>\n(\u0646\u064a-\u0633\u064a \u062f\u064a)<\/td>\n<td width=\"106\">\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<br \/>\n(\u0646\u064a-MH)<\/td>\n<td width=\"120\">\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"227\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n<p>(\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633)<\/td>\n<td width=\"138\">2<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">1.2<\/td>\n<td width=\"106\">1.2<\/td>\n<td width=\"120\">3.2\/3.6\/3.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"227\">\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646<\/p>\n<p>(\u0648\u0627\u062a\/\u0643\u062c\u0645)<\/td>\n<td width=\"138\">25~30<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">40~45<\/td>\n<td width=\"106\">60~65<\/td>\n<td width=\"120\">120~200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"227\">\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p>(\u062b \/ \u0644\u062a\u0631)<\/td>\n<td width=\"138\">65~80<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">150~180<\/td>\n<td width=\"106\">300~350<\/td>\n<td width=\"120\">350~400<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"227\">\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649 (\u00b0C)<\/td>\n<td width=\"138\">-40~70<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">-20~60<\/td>\n<td width=\"106\">-20~45<\/td>\n<td width=\"120\">0~45<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"227\">\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"138\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b<\/td>\n<td width=\"106\">\/<\/td>\n<td width=\"120\">\/<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"227\">\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/p>\n<p>(\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a)<\/td>\n<td width=\"138\">200~300<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">500<\/td>\n<td width=\"106\">1000<\/td>\n<td width=\"120\">500~1500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"227\">\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641<\/p>\n<p>(\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\/\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a)<\/td>\n<td width=\"138\">0.6~1.0<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">2.0~2.6<\/td>\n<td width=\"106\">2.5~3.8<\/td>\n<td width=\"120\">2.0~3.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"227\">\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646<\/td>\n<td width=\"138\">\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644<br \/>\n(\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631)<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">\u0639\u0627\u0645<br \/>\n(\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631)<\/td>\n<td width=\"106\">\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/p>\n<p>(\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631)<\/td>\n<td width=\"120\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<br \/>\n(\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EF%BC%883%EF%BC%89_Li-ion_Battery_classification\"><\/span><strong>(3) \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-5428\" src=\"https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Battery-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\" width=\"799\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Battery-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Battery-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Battery-1030x644.jpg 1030w, https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Battery-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Battery-1536x960.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Battery-2048x1280.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Battery-1500x938.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Battery-705x441.jpg 705w, https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Battery-450x281.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 799px) 100vw, 799px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0626\u062a\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631: \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 18650 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629)\u061b<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629: \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0630\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0630\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 (LiCoO2)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 (LiMn2O4)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a (linixcoymnzo2)\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 (LiFePO4)\u061b<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621: \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646 (LIB) \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 (PLB)\u061b<\/li>\n<li>\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621: \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EF%BC%884%EF%BC%89_Explanation_of_common_terms\"><\/span>(4) \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0633\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a q = I * t\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 Ah (\u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629) \u0623\u0648 mAh (\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629). \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 1 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 1 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062d\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0646\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 bl-5c) \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 500 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a 800-1900 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 10-20 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 20-200 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \/ \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 &quot;\u0639\u062f\u0629 C&quot;.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 1500 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f 1c = 1500 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0639\u0646\u062f 2c\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 3000ma. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0639\u0646\u062f 0.1c \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 150 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f (OCV: \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646). \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 3.7 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f 3.7 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 20-80%\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 3.7 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a (3.6-3.9 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a)\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (E) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a Wh (\u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629) \u0623\u0648 kWh (\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629)\u060c \u06481kwh = 1 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c e = u * I * t\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064a p = u * I = E \/ T\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062b (W) \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637 (\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637).<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 1500 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 3.7 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 5.55 \u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0645 (m\u03a9).<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0628\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li>\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 IEC\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 3.0 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f 0.2 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 4.2 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f 1 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 60% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f 500 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0648 500 \u0645\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 70% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f 300 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 60% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"7\">\n<li>DOD: \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u063a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"8\">\n<li>\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u0647\u0627. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0648 4.2 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u06483.0 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"9\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5444\" src=\"https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/solar-batteries.png\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629\" width=\"800\" height=\"502\" srcset=\"https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/solar-batteries.png 800w, https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/solar-batteries-300x188.png 300w, https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/solar-batteries-768x482.png 768w, https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/solar-batteries-705x442.png 705w, https:\/\/luxmanlight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/solar-batteries-450x282.png 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>ng \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0648 2% ~ 9% \/ \u0634\u0647\u0631.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"10\">\n<li>\u00a0 SOC (\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u0647\u0627\u060c 0 ~ 100%. \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EF%BC%885%EF%BC%89_Li-ion_Battery_naming_rules\"><\/span>(5) \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u00a0<strong><b>\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629<\/b><\/strong> \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 IEC61960\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 3 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648 5 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u060c L \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 C \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 n \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 m \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 V \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0647\u0648 R \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0629. 5 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631 3 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u060c \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c 6 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f 3 \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0641\u060c<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b 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class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>(6) \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648 11.1 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0648 14.8 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a 18650 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u06483 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u06484 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 Apple iPad \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 25 \u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 24 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c 36 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c 48 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c 60 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c \u064872 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a. \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 (\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 s \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u064b).<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 (EV \/ PHEV) \u0628\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 250 ~ 500 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 150 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 .<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/b><\/strong><strong><b><br \/>\n<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 551px;\" width=\"662\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"72\">\u062c\u0647\u062f \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"91\">\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"63\">\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"72\">12 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"91\">4S<\/td>\n<td width=\"63\">4S<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"72\">18 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"91\">5S<\/td>\n<td width=\"63\">6S<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"72\">24 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"91\">7S<\/td>\n<td width=\"63\">8S<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"72\">36 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"91\">10S<\/td>\n<td width=\"63\">12S<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"72\">48 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"91\">13S<\/td>\n<td width=\"63\">15 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\/16 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"72\">60 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"91\">16S<\/td>\n<td width=\"63\">19S<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"72\">64 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"91\">18S<\/td>\n<td width=\"63\">20S<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"72\">72 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"91\">20S<\/td>\n<td width=\"63\">23S<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"_8%EF%BC%89_Comparison_of_various_power_batteries\"><\/span><strong><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>8) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/b><\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong><b>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong><b>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 (LiMn2O4)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a (linixcoymnzo2)\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 (LiFePO4)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644:<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>(\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0639\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647)<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 844px;\" width=\"802\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"32\"><strong><b>\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636<\/b><\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"114\"><strong><b>\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635<\/b><\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"70\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"68\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"32\">1<\/td>\n<td width=\"114\">\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 (\u062c\u0645 \/ \u0633\u0645 3)<\/td>\n<td width=\"70\">2.8~3.0<\/td>\n<td width=\"68\">2.0~2.3<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">2.2~2.4<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">1.0~1.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"32\">2<\/td>\n<td width=\"114\">\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 (\u06452\/\u062c\u0645)<\/td>\n<td width=\"70\">0.4~0.6<\/td>\n<td width=\"68\">0.2~0.4<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">0.4~0.8<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">12~20<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"32\">3<\/td>\n<td width=\"114\">\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 (\u0622\u0647\/\u0643\u062c\u0645)<\/td>\n<td width=\"70\">135~140<\/td>\n<td width=\"68\">155~165<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">100~115<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">130~140<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"32\">4<\/td>\n<td width=\"114\">\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633)<\/td>\n<td width=\"70\">3.7<\/td>\n<td width=\"68\">3.6<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">3.6<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">3.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"32\">5<\/td>\n<td width=\"114\">\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"70\">&gt; 300<\/td>\n<td width=\"68\">&gt; 800<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">&gt; 500<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">&gt; 2000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"32\">6<\/td>\n<td width=\"114\">\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"70\">\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"68\">\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">\u062b\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">\u00a0\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"32\">7<\/td>\n<td width=\"114\">\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"70\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627<\/td>\n<td width=\"68\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"32\">8<\/td>\n<td width=\"114\">\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"70\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"68\">\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">\/<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\/<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"32\">9<\/td>\n<td width=\"114\">\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<td width=\"70\">\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"68\">\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"32\">10<\/td>\n<td width=\"114\">\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/td>\n<td width=\"70\">\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"68\">\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EF%BC%889%EF%BC%89_Lithium_battery_model\"><\/span>(9) \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645. \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0640 PNGV. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 R0 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 R1\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b C1 \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629. \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"10%EF%BC%89_Electrical_characteristics_and_key_parameters_of_Li-ion_Battery\"><\/span>10) \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"233\">\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"239\">\u0645\u0646\u063a\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"194\">\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"233\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0649<\/td>\n<td width=\"239\">3.7 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\/3.6 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"194\">3.2 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"233\">\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"239\">4.2 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"194\">3.6 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"233\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f<\/td>\n<td width=\"239\">3.0 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"194\">2.0 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"233\">\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<td width=\"239\">-20~60 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"194\">-10~65 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"233\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a<\/td>\n<td width=\"239\">3 ~ 10 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"194\">3 ~ 10 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"11%EF%BC%89_Li-ion_Battery_protection_and_management_requirements_and_systems\"><\/span>11) \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (PCM) \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS). \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 PCM (\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629) \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS) \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 PCM OVP\u060c \u0648UVP\u060c \u0648OTP\u060c \u0648OCP\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0623\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0644\u060c \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0636\u062c\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 IC \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0636\u062c\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d IC \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0636\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (BMS) \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 SOC \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e. \u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 BMS \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (soh)\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 BMS:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 PCM\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 4.2 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 3.0 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>\u0633\u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629. \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644. \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 435px;\" width=\"498\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"85\">\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"74\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"80\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"85\">\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646<\/td>\n<td width=\"74\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"80\">\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626 \u062d\u062b\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"85\">\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646<\/td>\n<td width=\"74\">\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<td width=\"80\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"85\">\u0646\u0636\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c<\/td>\n<td width=\"74\">\u0646\u0627\u0636\u062c\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"80\">\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0636\u062c\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"85\">\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"74\">\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<td width=\"80\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"85\">\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"74\">\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<td width=\"80\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><b><\/b><strong><b>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 SOC \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a (BMS)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 SoC. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 ah)\u060c q = \u222b I DT\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/b><\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a SPI\u060c I2C\u060c can\u060c RS485\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a can \u0648RS485.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong><b>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u0622\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0643 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a BMS.<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EF%BC%8812%EF%BC%89_Li-ion_Battery_charging_requirements_and_systems\"><\/span>(12) \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (CC \/ CV): \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 - \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0636\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633. \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u0639 PCM \u0623\u0648 BMS \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 3.0 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 0.1 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629) \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 3.0 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645). \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 4.1 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 0.1 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646. \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0636\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EF%BC%8813%EF%BC%89_Application_fields_of_lithium_batteries\"><\/span>(13) \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 936px;\" width=\"901\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"94\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"73\"><strong>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"98\"><strong>\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"122\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0649\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"106\"><strong>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"81\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"90\"><strong>\u0622\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0646<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"73\">\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644<\/td>\n<td width=\"98\">\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"122\">\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641<\/td>\n<td width=\"106\">\u00a0\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"94\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"73\">\u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"98\">\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"122\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"106\">\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"94\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"73\">\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"98\">\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b<\/td>\n<td width=\"122\">\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"106\">\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"73\">\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0643\u0633<\/td>\n<td width=\"98\">\u0645\u0627\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"122\">\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644<\/td>\n<td width=\"106\">\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u0646\u0639\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646<\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0634\u0643\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"73\">\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641<\/td>\n<td width=\"98\">\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b<\/td>\n<td width=\"122\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644<\/td>\n<td width=\"106\">\u062c\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u0642\u0641\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"73\">\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"98\">\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"122\">\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"106\">\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"73\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"98\">\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a LED<\/td>\n<td width=\"122\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"106\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"94\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"73\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"98\">\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"122\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"106\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 RFID<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 LED<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"94\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"73\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"98\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"122\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/td>\n<td width=\"106\">\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0628\u064a \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"90\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"94\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"73\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"98\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"122\">\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"106\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"81\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"90\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uff081\uff09 Composition of Li-ion\u00a0battery Li-ion battery is mainly composed of two parts: battery cell and a protection board PCM (power 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